Song of Songs 6:6 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים

Who acts: teeth, none · What happens: be, come up, pair, fail · To what, where: ewes, washing, all

This is Song of Songs 6:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — teeth, none — and what happens in the verse to ewes, washing, all, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁנַּ֙יִךְ֙ כְּעֵ֣דֶר הָֽרְחֵלִ֔ים שֶׁעָל֖וּ מִן־הָרַחְצָ֑ה שֶׁכֻּלָּם֙ מַתְאִימ֔וֹת וְשַׁכֻּלָ֖ה אֵ֥ין בָּהֶֽם׃

Thy teeth are like a flock of ewes, which are come up from the washing; whereof all are paired, and none faileth among them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שִׁנַּ֙י	שֵׁן	NOUN	Number=Dual	4 עֵ֣דֶר	nsubj	teeth
2	ִךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 שִׁנַּ֙י	nmod:poss	your
3	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	4 עֵ֣דֶר	case	[are] like (the)
4	עֵ֣דֶר	עֵדֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	flock
5	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 רְחֵלִ֔ים	det	of (the)
6	רְחֵלִ֔ים	רָחֵל	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	4 עֵ֣דֶר	compound:smixut	ewes
7	שֶׁ	שֶׁ	SCONJ	_	8 עָל֖וּ	mark	which
8	עָל֖וּ	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	6 רְחֵלִ֔ים	acl:relcl	they have come up
9	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	11 רַחְצָ֑ה	case	from
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 רַחְצָ֑ה	det	the
11	רַחְצָ֑ה	רַחְצָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 עָל֖וּ	obl	washing
12	שֶׁ	שֶׁ	SCONJ	_	15 מַתְאִימ֔וֹת	mark	which
13	כֻּלּ	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 מַתְאִימ֔וֹת	nsubj	all
14	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 כֻּלּ	nmod:poss	of them
15	מַתְאִימ֔וֹת	תָּאַם	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	6 רְחֵלִ֔ים	acl:relcl	[are] bearing twins
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 אֵ֥ין	cc	and [one]
17	שַׁכֻּלָ֖ה	שַׁכּוּל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 אֵ֥ין	nsubj	deprived of offspring
18	אֵ֥ין	אַיִן	ADV	_	15 מַתְאִימ֔וֹת	conj	there [is] not
19	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 ָהֶֽם	case	among
20	ָהֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 אֵ֥ין	obl	them
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ָהֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עָלוּ they have come up	qatal · qal	רְחֵלִים ewes
not מַתְאִימוֹת [are] bearing twins	participle active · hiphil	ָם of them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וּכָהֲנַיָּא וְלֵיוָאֵי אָכְלֵי קוּרְבָּנַיִךְ וּמַעְשַׂר קוּדְשָׁא וְאַפְרָשׁוּתָא דָּכְיָן מִכָּל אוּנְסָא וְגָזֵילָא הֵיכְמָא דַּהֲווֹ דָּכְיָן עֶדְרֵי עָנָא דְּיַעֲקֹב בִּזְמָן דְּסָלְקָן מִן נַחְלָא דְּיוּבְקָא דְּלָא הֲוָת בְּהוֹן אֲנִיסָא וְגָזֵילָא וְכוּלְּהוֹן דָּמְיָן דָּא לְדָא וְיָלְדָן תְּיוֹמִין בְּכָל עִדָּן וּמַתְכְּלָא וְעַקְרָא לָא הֲוָת בְּהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thy teeth are like a flock of ewes, which are come up from the washing; whereof all are paired, and none faileth among them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:82.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.6.6/