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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Song of Songs / chapter 7 / 7:3

Song of Songs 7:3 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים

Who acts: navel, belly · What happens: be, want, set about · To what, where: mingled wine, wheat

This is Song of Songs 7:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — navel, belly — and what happens in the verse to mingled wine, wheat, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שָׁרְרֵךְ֙ אַגַּ֣ן הַסַּ֔הַר אַל־יֶחְסַ֖ר הַמָּ֑זֶג בִּטְנֵךְ֙ עֲרֵמַ֣ת חִטִּ֔ים סוּגָ֖ה בַּשּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽים׃

Thy navel is like a round goblet, wherein no mingled wine is wanting; thy belly is like a heap of wheat set about with lilies.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:possdetcompound:smixutadvmodparataxisdetnsubjnsubjnmod:possparataxiscompound:smixutacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootשָׁרְרNOUNnavelֵךְPRONyourאַגַּןNOUN[is] (the) bowlהַDETof (the)סַּהַרNOUNroundnessאַל־ADVnotיֶחְסַרVERBmay it lackהַDET(the) mixedמָּזֶגNOUNwineבִּטְנNOUNbellyֵךְPRONyourעֲרֵמַתNOUN[is] a heapחִטִּיםNOUNof wheat(s)סוּגָהVERB[which is] fenced aroundבַּADPwithהDET(the)שּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽיםNOUNlilies׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שָׁרְרשֹׁרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אַגַּ֣ןnsubjnavel
2ֵךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs1 שָׁרְרnmod:possyour
3אַגַּ֣ןאַגָּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[is] (the) bowl
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 סַּ֔הַרdetof (the)
5סַּ֔הַרסַהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אַגַּ֣ןcompound:smixutroundness
6אַל־אַלADV_7 יֶחְסַ֖רadvmodnot
7יֶחְסַ֖רחָסֵרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 אַגַּ֣ןparataxismay it lack
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 מָּ֑זֶגdet(the) mixed
9מָּ֑זֶגמֶזֶגNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 יֶחְסַ֖רnsubjwine
10בִּטְנבֶּטֶןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 עֲרֵמַ֣תnsubjbelly
11ֵךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs10 בִּטְנnmod:possyour
12עֲרֵמַ֣תעֲרֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 אַגַּ֣ןparataxis[is] a heap
13חִטִּ֔יםחִטָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur12 עֲרֵמַ֣תcompound:smixutof wheat(s)
14סוּגָ֖הסוּגVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QALPASSIVE Number=Sing12 עֲרֵמַ֣תacl:relcl[which is] fenced around
15בַּבְּADP_17 שּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽיםcasewith
16ההַDETPronType=Art17 שּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽיםdet(the)
17שּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽיםשׁוּשַׁןNOUNNumber=Plur14 סוּגָ֖הobllilies
18׃׃PUNCT_17 שּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יֶחְסַר may it lackjussive · qalמָּזֶג wine
סוּגָה [which is] fenced aroundparticiple passive · qalpassiveעֲרֵמַת [is] a heap

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְרֵישׁ מְתִיבְתָּךְ דִי בִזְכוּתֵיהּ מִתְפַּרְנְסִין כָּל עָלְמָא הֵיכְמָא דְּעוּבְרָא מִתְפַּרְנֵיס מִן פְּרָתֵיהּ בְּמַעְיָא דְּאִמֵּיהּ בָּהִיק בְּאוֹרַיְתָא כְּאוּגְנָא דְּסִיהֲרָא בְּמֵיתֵיהּ לְדַכָּאָה וּלְסַאָבָא לְזַכָּאָה וּלְחַיָּבָא וְלָא חָסְרִין פִּתְגָמֵי אוֹרַיְתָא תָּדֵירָא מִפּוּמֵּיהּ הֵיכְמָא דְּלָא חָסְרִין מוֹי דְּנַהְרָא רַבָּא דְּנָפֵיק מֵעֵדֶן וְשִׁבְעִין חַכִּימִין מְסַחֲרִין יָתֵיהּ כְּאִדַּר סְגַלְגַּל וְאוֹצְרֵיהוֹן מָלְיָן מִן מַעְשַׂר קוּדְשָׁא וְנִדְרָא וּנְדַבְתָּא דְּסַיִּיגוּ לְהוֹן עֶזְרָא כָּהֲנָא וּזְרוּבָּבֶל וְיֵשׁוּעַ וּנְחֶמְיָה וּמָרְדֳּכַי בִּלְשָׁן אֲנָשֵׁי כְּנִשְׁתָּא רַבְּתָא דִּמְתִילִין לְוַרְדִּין בְּגִין דִּיהֵי לְהוֹן חֵילָא לְמִעְסַק בְּאוֹרַיְתָא יֵימָם וְלֵילֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thy navel is like a round goblet, wherein no mingled wine is wanting; thy belly is like a heap of wheat set about with lilies.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:91.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.7.3/