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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 4 / 4:9 / JPS 1

1 Chronicles 4:9 · JPS 1917

And Jabez was more honourable than his brethren; and his mother called his name Jabez, saying: 'Because I bore him with pain.'

Who acts: Jabez, mother, I · What happens: be, call, say, bear, name · To what, where: name, Jabez · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Chronicles 4:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jabez, mother, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcopadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjnmod:possobjxcomppunctadvclpunctpunctmarknsubjccompobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJJabezPROPNwasAUXmoreADVhonourableADJthanADPhisPRONbrethrenNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONmotherNOUNcalledVERBhisPRONnameNOUNJabezPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBecauseSCONJIPRONboreVERBhimPRONwithADPpainNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 honourablecc
2JabezJabezPROPNNumber=Sing5 honourablensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 honourablecop
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 honourableadvmod
5honourablehonourableADJDegree=Posrootroot
6thanthanADP_8 brethrencase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 brethrennmod:poss
8brethrenbrethrenNOUNNumber=Plur5 honourableobl
9;;PUNCT_13 calledpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 calledcc
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 mothernmod:poss
12mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing13 callednsubj
13calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 honourableconj
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 namenmod:poss
15namenameNOUNNumber=Sing13 calledobj
16JabezJabezPROPNNumber=Sing13 calledxcomp
17,,PUNCT_18 sayingpunct
18sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 calledadvcl
19::PUNCT_23 borepunct
20''PUNCT_23 borepunct
21BecausebecauseSCONJ_23 boremark
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 borensubj
23borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 sayingccomp
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 boreobj
25withwithADP_26 paincase
26painpainNOUNNumber=Sing23 boreobl
27..PUNCT_13 calledpunct
28''PUNCT_13 calledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastJabezthan Jabez's brethren; honourable propertytree rules
2callpastJabez's motherJabez's namevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient
3say speech: assertgerundJabez's mother not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4bearpastIJabezwith painvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
5nameJabeznom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֣י יַעְבֵּ֔ץ נִכְבָּ֖ד מֵאֶחָ֑יו וְאִמּ֗וֹ קָרְאָ֨ה שְׁמ֤וֹ יַעְבֵּץ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּ֥י יָלַ֖דְתִּי בְּעֹֽצֶב׃

1 Chronicles 4:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:167 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.167/