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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 6 / 6:42 / JPS 1

1 Chronicles 6:42 · JPS 1917

And to the sons of Aaron they gave the city of refuge, Hebron; Libnah also with the open land about it, and Jattir, and Eshtemoa with the open land about it;

Who acts: sons · What happens: give · To what, where: city, sons

This is 1 Chronicles 6:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetoblcasenmodnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctappospunctconjadvmodcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctccconjpunctccconjcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtoADPtheDETsonsNOUNofADPAaronPROPNtheyPRONgaveVERBtheDETcityNOUNofADPrefugeNOUN,PUNCTHebronPROPN;PUNCTLibnahPROPNalsoADVwithADPtheDETopenADJlandNOUNaboutADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJJattirPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJEshtemoaPROPNwithADPtheDETopenADJlandNOUNaboutADPitPRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 gavecc
2totoADP_4 sonscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sonsdet
4sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur8 gaveobl
5ofofADP_6 Aaroncase
6AaronAaronPROPNNumber=Sing4 sonsnmod
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 gavensubj
8gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 citydet
10citycityNOUNNumber=Sing8 gaveobj
11ofofADP_12 refugecase
12refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing10 citynmod
13,,PUNCT_14 Hebronpunct
14HebronHebronPROPNNumber=Sing10 cityappos
15;;PUNCT_16 Libnahpunct
16LibnahLibnahPROPNNumber=Sing8 gaveconj
17alsoalsoADV_21 landadvmod
18withwithADP_21 landcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 landdet
20openopenADJDegree=Pos21 landamod
21landlandNOUNNumber=Sing16 Libnahnmod
22aboutaboutADP_23 itcase
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 landnmod
24,,PUNCT_26 Jattirpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 Jattircc
26JattirJattirPROPNNumber=Sing16 Libnahconj
27,,PUNCT_29 Eshtemoapunct
28andandCCONJ_29 Eshtemoacc
29EshtemoaEshtemoaPROPNNumber=Sing16 Libnahconj
30withwithADP_33 landcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 landdet
32openopenADJDegree=Pos33 landamod
33landlandNOUNNumber=Sing29 Eshtemoanmod
34aboutaboutADP_35 itcase
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 landnmod
36;;PUNCT_8 gavepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastsons = sonthe city of refugethe sons of Aaronvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent city=Theme to son=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלִבְנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֗ן נָתְנוּ֙ אֶת־עָרֵ֣י הַמִּקְלָ֔ט אֶת־חֶבְר֥וֹן וְאֶת־לִבְנָ֖ה וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ וְאֶת־יַתִּ֥ר וְאֶֽת־אֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖עַ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃

1 Chronicles 6:42: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:294 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.294/