1 Chronicles 1:32 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
And the sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bore Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.
Who acts: Abraham · What happens: bear · To what, where: Zimran
This is 1 Chronicles 1:32 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abraham), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 sons | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sons | det |
| 3 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Keturah | case |
| 5 | Keturah | Keturah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sons | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 concubine | punct |
| 7 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 concubine | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Abraham | case |
| 9 | concubine | concubine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Keturah | appos |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 sons | punct |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 bore | nsubj |
| 12 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sons | parataxis |
| 13 | Zimran | Zimran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 bore | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Jokshan | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Jokshan | cc |
| 16 | Jokshan | Jokshan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Zimran | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Medan | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Medan | cc |
| 19 | Medan | Medan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Zimran | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Midian | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Midian | cc |
| 22 | Midian | Midian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Zimran | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Ishbak | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 Ishbak | cc |
| 25 | Ishbak | Ishbak | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Zimran | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Shuah | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Shuah | cc |
| 28 | Shuah | Shuah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Zimran | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 bore | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | past | Abraham | Zimran and Jokshan and Medan and Midian and Ishbak and Shuah | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent zimran=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבְנֵ֨י קְטוּרָ֜ה פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ אַבְרָהָ֗ם יָלְדָ֞ה אֶת־זִמְרָ֧ן וְיָקְשָׁ֛ן וּמְדָ֥ן וּמִדְיָ֖ן וְיִשְׁבָּ֣ק וְשׁ֑וּחַ וּבְנֵ֥י יָקְשָׁ֖ן שְׁבָ֥א וּדְדָֽן׃ס
1 Chronicles 1:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And the sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bore Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.
- And the sons of Jokshan: Sheba, and Dedan.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:34 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.34/