1 Chronicles 8:1 · JPS 1917
And Benjamin begot Bela his first-born, Ashbel the second, and Aharah the third;
Who acts: Benjamin · What happens: beget · To what, where: Bela
This is 1 Chronicles 8:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Benjamin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 begot | cc |
| 2 | Benjamin | Benjamin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 begot | nsubj |
| 3 | begot | beget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Bela | Bela | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 begot | obj |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 born | nmod:poss |
| 6 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 born | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 first | punct |
| 8 | born | born | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Bela | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Ashbel | punct |
| 10 | Ashbel | Ashbel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 begot | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 second | det |
| 12 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 10 Ashbel | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Aharah | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Aharah | cc |
| 15 | Aharah | Aharah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 begot | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 third | det |
| 17 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 15 Aharah | appos |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 begot | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beget | past | Benjamin | Bela | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bela=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבִ֨נְיָמִ֔ן הוֹלִ֖יד אֶת־בֶּ֣לַע בְּכֹר֑וֹ אַשְׁבֵּל֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י וְאַחְרַ֖ח הַשְּׁלִישִֽׁי׃
1 Chronicles 8:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:365 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.365/