1 Chronicles 1:51 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
And the chiefs of Edom were: the chief of Timna, the chief of Alvah, the chief of Jetheth;
Who acts: chiefs · What happens: be · To what, where: chief
This is 1 Chronicles 1:51 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chiefs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 chief | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 chiefs | det |
| 3 | chiefs | chief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 chief | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Edom | case |
| 5 | Edom | Edom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 chiefs | nmod |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 chief | cop |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 chief | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 chief | det |
| 9 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Timna | case |
| 11 | Timna | Timna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 chief | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 chief | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 chief | det |
| 14 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 chief | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Alvah | case |
| 16 | Alvah | Alvah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 chief | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 chief | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 chief | det |
| 19 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 chief | conj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Jetheth | case |
| 21 | Jetheth | Jetheth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 chief | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 chief | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the chiefs of Edom | the chief and the chief of Alvah and the chief of Jetheth | of Timna | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּ֖מָת הֲדָ֑דס וַיִּהְיוּ֙ אַלּוּפֵ֣י אֱד֔וֹם אַלּ֥וּף תִּמְנָ֛ע אַלּ֥וּף עַֽלְוָ֖ה אַלּ֥וּף יְתֵֽת׃
1 Chronicles 1:51: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And Hadad died.
- And the chiefs of Edom were: the chief of Timna, the chief of Alvah, the chief of Jetheth;
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:60 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.60/