1 Chronicles 17:13 · JPS 1917
I will be to him for a father, and he shall be to Me for a son; and I will not take My mercy away from him, as I took it from him that was before thee;
Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: be, not take away, take · To what, where: mercy
This is 1 Chronicles 17:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 him | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 him | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 him | cop |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 father | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 father | det |
| 8 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 him | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Me | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Me | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 Me | nsubj |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 Me | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 Me | cop |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 Me | case |
| 15 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 him | conj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 son | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 son | det |
| 18 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Me | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 take | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 take | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 take | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 take | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 take | advmod |
| 24 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 him | conj |
| 25 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 mercy | nmod:poss |
| 26 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 take | obj |
| 27 | away | away | ADV | _ | 24 take | advmod |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 him | case |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 take | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 took | punct |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 took | mark |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 took | nsubj |
| 33 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 take | advcl |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 took | obj |
| 35 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 him | case |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 it | obl |
| 37 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 him | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 thee | cop |
| 39 | before | before | ADP | _ | 40 thee | case |
| 40 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 37 that | acl:relcl |
| 41 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 him | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | future | I | to LORD; for a father | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | shall | LORD | to Me; for a son | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not take away | future | I | My mercy | from LORD; away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent mercy=Theme from he=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | take | past | I | mercy | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | past | before thee | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֲנִי֙ אֶֽהְיֶה־לּ֣וֹ לְאָ֔ב וְה֖וּא יִֽהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְבֵ֑ן וְחַסְדִּי֙ לֹא־אָסִ֣יר מֵֽעִמּ֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר הֲסִיר֔וֹתִי מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיָ֖ה לְפָנֶֽיךָ׃
1 Chronicles 17:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:679 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.679/