1 Chronicles 19:9 · JPS 1917

And the children of Ammon came out and put the battle in array at the gate of the city; and the kings that were come were by themselves in the field.

Who acts: children, kings · What happens: come out, put, come, be · To what, where: battle, array, kings, field

This is 1 Chronicles 19:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, kings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 came	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 children	det
3	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 came	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Ammon	case
5	Ammon	Ammon	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 children	nmod
6	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	out	out	ADV	_	6 came	advmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 put	cc
9	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 came	conj
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 battle	det
11	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 put	obj
12	in	in	ADP	_	13 array	case
13	array	array	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 put	obl
14	at	at	ADP	_	16 gate	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 gate	det
16	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 put	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 city	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 city	det
19	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 gate	nmod
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 themselves	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 themselves	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 kings	det
23	kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 themselves	nsubj
24	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 come	nsubj:pass
25	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 come	aux:pass
26	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	23 kings	acl:relcl
27	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 themselves	cop
28	by	by	ADP	_	29 themselves	case
29	themselves	themselves	PRON	Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	6 came	conj
30	in	in	ADP	_	32 field	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 field	det
32	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 themselves	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come out	past	the children of Ammon			out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
2	put	past	the children of Ammon not said here	the battle	array	at the gate of the city	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent battle=Theme in array=Destination
3	come	past · passive		the kings			vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
4	is	past	the kings		the field	by children = child	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּצְאוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וַיַּֽעַרְכ֥וּ מִלְחָמָ֖ה פֶּ֣תַח הָעִ֑יר וְהַמְּלָכִ֣ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֔אוּ לְבַדָּ֖ם בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃

1 Chronicles 19:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:725 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.725/