1 Chronicles 22:13 · JPS 1917
Then shalt thou prosper, if thou observe to do the statutes and the ordinances which the LORD charged Moses with concerning Israel; be strong, and of good courage; fear not, neither be dismayed.
Who acts: thou, LORD · What happens: prosper, observe, do, charge, be, not fear · To what, where: statutes, ordinances
This is 1 Chronicles 22:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 prosper | advmod |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 prosper | aux |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 prosper | nsubj |
| 4 | prosper | prosper | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 observe | punct |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 observe | mark |
| 7 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 observe | nsubj |
| 8 | observe | observe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 prosper | advcl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 observe | xcomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 statutes | det |
| 12 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 do | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 ordinances | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ordinances | det |
| 15 | ordinances | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 statutes | conj |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 charged | obj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 LORD | det |
| 18 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 charged | nsubj |
| 19 | charged | charge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 ordinances | acl:relcl |
| 20 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 charged | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 charged | obl |
| 22 | concerning | concerning | ADP | _ | 23 Israel | case |
| 23 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 with | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 strong | punct |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 strong | cop |
| 26 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 prosper | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 courage | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 courage | cc |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 courage | case |
| 30 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 courage | amod |
| 31 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 strong | conj |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 fear | punct |
| 33 | fear | fear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 prosper | parataxis |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 fear | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 fear | punct |
| 36 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 38 dismayed | cc |
| 37 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 dismayed | aux:pass |
| 38 | dismayed | dismay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 fear | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 prosper | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=request, form=imp
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prosper | shall | thou | then | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | observe a condition, not said to happen | present | thou | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | thou not said here | the statutes and the ordinances | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statute=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | charge | past | the LORD | the ordinances | vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent which=Recipient moses=Asset | ||||
| 5 | is | infinitive | strong property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | not fear | infinitive | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 7 | dismay | infinitive · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אָ֣ז תַּצְלִ֔יחַ אִם־תִּשְׁמ֗וֹר לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־הַֽחֻקִּ֣ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲזַ֣ק וֶאֱמָ֔ץ אַל־תִּירָ֖א וְאַל־תֵּחָֽת׃
1 Chronicles 22:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:797 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.797/