1 Chronicles 24:31 · JPS 1917

These likewise cast lots even as their brethren the sons of Aaron in the presence of David the king, and Zadok, and Ahimelech, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites; the fathers' houses of the chief even as those of his younger brother.

Who acts: These · What happens: cast · To what, where: lots, presence

This is 1 Chronicles 24:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	These	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	3 cast	nsubj
2	likewise	likewise	ADV	_	3 cast	advmod
3	cast	cast	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	lots	lot	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cast	obj
5	even	even	ADV	_	8 brethren	advmod
6	as	as	ADP	_	8 brethren	case
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 brethren	nmod:poss
8	brethren	brethren	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cast	obl
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 sons	det
10	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 brethren	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 Aaron	case
12	Aaron	Aaron	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 sons	nmod
13	in	in	ADP	_	15 presence	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 presence	det
15	presence	presence	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cast	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 David	case
17	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 presence	nmod
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 king	det
19	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 David	appos
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 Zadok	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 Zadok	cc
22	Zadok	Zadok	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 David	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 Ahimelech	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 Ahimelech	cc
25	Ahimelech	Ahimelech	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 David	conj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 heads	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 heads	cc
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 heads	det
29	heads	head	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 David	conj
30	of	of	ADP	_	34 houses	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 fathers	det
32	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 houses	nmod:poss
33	'	's	PART	_	32 fathers	case
34	houses	house	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 heads	nmod
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 priests	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 priests	det
37	priests	priest	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 houses	nmod
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 Levites	cc
39	of	of	ADP	_	41 Levites	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 Levites	det
41	Levites	Levites	PROPN	Number=Plur	37 priests	conj
42	;	;	PUNCT	_	46 houses	punct
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 fathers	det
44	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	46 houses	nmod:poss
45	'	's	PART	_	44 fathers	case
46	houses	house	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cast	parataxis
47	of	of	ADP	_	49 chief	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 chief	det
49	chief	chief	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 houses	nmod
50	even	even	ADV	_	52 those	advmod
51	as	as	ADP	_	52 those	case
52	those	that	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	49 chief	nmod
53	of	of	ADP	_	56 brother	case
54	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	56 brother	nmod:poss
55	younger	young	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	56 brother	amod
56	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	52 those	nmod
57	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cast	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cast	past	These	lots		the presence of David and Zadok and Ahimelech and the heads of the fathers's houses of the priests and the Levites		as sons's brethren; likewise property	vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent lot=Theme as brethren=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּפִּילוּ֩ גַם־הֵ֨ם גּוֹרָל֜וֹת לְעֻמַּ֣ת ׀ אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם בְּנֵֽי־אַהֲרֹ֗ן לִפְנֵ֨י דָוִ֤יד הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְצָד֣וֹק וַאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ וְרָאשֵׁי֙ הָֽאָב֔וֹת לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֑ם אָב֣וֹת הָרֹ֔אשׁ לְעֻמַּ֖ת אָחִ֥יו הַקָּטָֽן׃ס

1 Chronicles 24:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:873 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.873/