1 Chronicles 26:28 · JPS 1917
And all that Samuel the seer, and Saul the son of Kish, and Abner the son of Ner, and Joab the son of Zeruiah, had dedicated; whosoever had dedicated any thing, it was under the hand of Shelomith, and of his brethren.
Who acts: Samuel, whosoever, seer · What happens: dedicate, be · To what, where: thing, hand
This is 1 Chronicles 26:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samuel, whosoever, seer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 hand | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 hand | dislocated |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 dedicated | obj |
| 4 | Samuel | Samuel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 dedicated | nsubj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 seer | det |
| 6 | seer | seer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Samuel | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Saul | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Saul | cc |
| 9 | Saul | Saul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Samuel | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 son | det |
| 11 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Saul | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Kish | case |
| 13 | Kish | Kish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 son | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Abner | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Abner | cc |
| 16 | Abner | Abner | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Samuel | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 son | det |
| 18 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Abner | appos |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Ner | case |
| 20 | Ner | Ner | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 son | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Joab | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 Joab | cc |
| 23 | Joab | Joab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Samuel | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 son | det |
| 25 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Joab | appos |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Zeruiah | case |
| 27 | Zeruiah | Zeruiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 son | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 dedicated | punct |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 dedicated | aux |
| 30 | dedicated | dedicate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 all | acl:relcl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 dedicated | punct |
| 32 | whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 dedicated | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 dedicated | aux |
| 34 | dedicated | dedicate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 42 hand | advcl |
| 35 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 thing | det |
| 36 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 dedicated | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 hand | punct |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 hand | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 hand | cop |
| 40 | under | under | ADP | _ | 42 hand | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 hand | det |
| 42 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Shelomith | case |
| 44 | Shelomith | Shelomith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 hand | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 brethren | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 brethren | cc |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 brethren | case |
| 48 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 brethren | nmod:poss |
| 49 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 Shelomith | conj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 42 hand | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dedicate | past · perfect | Samuel and Saul and Abner and Joab | vn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent that=Theme | |||||
| 2 | dedicate | past · perfect | whosoever | any thing | vn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | seer | the hand | of Shelomith and Shelomith's brethren; all dislocated | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְכֹ֨ל הַֽהִקְדִּ֜ישׁ שְׁמוּאֵ֤ל הָרֹאֶה֙ וְשָׁא֣וּל בֶּן־קִ֔ישׁ וְאַבְנֵ֣ר בֶּן־נֵ֔ר וְיוֹאָ֖ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֑ה כֹּ֚ל הַמַּקְדִּ֔ישׁ עַ֥ל יַד־שְׁלֹמִ֖ית וְאֶחָֽיו׃פ
1 Chronicles 26:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:934 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.934/