1 Chronicles 28:21 · JPS 1917
And, behold, there are the courses of the priests and the Levites, for all the service of the house of God; and there shall be with thee in all manner of work every willing man that hath skill, for any manner of service; also the captains and all the people will be wholly at thy commandment.'
Who acts: courses, willing man, captains · What happens: be, have, service · To what, where: manner, skill, commandment, house
This is 1 Chronicles 28:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (courses, willing man, captains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 are | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 behold | punct |
| 3 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 6 are | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 behold | punct |
| 5 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 6 are | expl |
| 6 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 courses | det |
| 8 | courses | course | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 are | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 priests | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 priests | det |
| 11 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 courses | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Levites | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Levites | det |
| 14 | Levites | Levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 11 priests | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 service | punct |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 service | case |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 service | det:predet |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 service | det |
| 19 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 are | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 house | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 house | det |
| 22 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 service | nmod |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 God | case |
| 24 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 house | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 be | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 be | cc |
| 27 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 be | expl |
| 28 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 be | aux |
| 29 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 are | conj |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 thee | case |
| 31 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 be | obl |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 manner | case |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 manner | det |
| 34 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 be | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 work | case |
| 36 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 manner | nmod |
| 37 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 man | det |
| 38 | willing | willing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 man | amod |
| 39 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 be | nsubj |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 hath | nsubj |
| 41 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 man | acl:relcl |
| 42 | skill | skill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 hath | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 manner | punct |
| 44 | for | for | ADP | _ | 46 manner | case |
| 45 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 46 manner | det |
| 46 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 hath | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 service | case |
| 48 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 manner | nmod |
| 49 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 62 commandment | punct |
| 50 | also | also | ADV | _ | 62 commandment | advmod |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 captains | det |
| 52 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 62 commandment | nsubj |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 people | cc |
| 54 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 56 people | det:predet |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 people | det |
| 56 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 captains | conj |
| 57 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 62 commandment | aux |
| 58 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 62 commandment | cop |
| 59 | wholly | wholly | ADV | _ | 62 commandment | advmod |
| 60 | at | at | ADP | _ | 62 commandment | case |
| 61 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 62 commandment | nmod:poss |
| 62 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 are | parataxis |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 are | punct |
| 64 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 are | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | the courses of the priests and the Levites | there | for all service of the house of God | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | be | shall | every willing man | all manner of work; there | with thee | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in manner=Location | |||
| 3 | have | present | every willing man | skill | for any manner of service | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skill=Patient | |||
| 4 | is | future | the captains and all people | thy commandment | wholly property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | service | the house of God | nom service «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִנֵּ֗ה מַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְכָל־עֲבוֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְעִמְּךָ֙ בְכָל־מְלָאכָ֜ה לְכָל־נָדִ֤יב בַּֽחָכְמָה֙ לְכָל־עֲבוֹדָ֔ה וְהַשָּׂרִ֥ים וְכָל־הָעָ֖ם לְכָל־דְּבָרֶֽיךָ׃פ
1 Chronicles 28:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:996 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.996/