2 Chronicles 1:14 · JPS 1917
And Solomon gathered chariots and horsemen; and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he placed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem.
Who acts: Solomon · What happens: gather, have, place · To what, where: chariots, thousand chariots, thousand horsemen, chariot cities
This is 2 Chronicles 1:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 gathered | cc |
| 2 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gathered | nsubj |
| 3 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | chariots | chariot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gathered | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 horsemen | cc |
| 6 | horsemen | horseman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chariots | conj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 had | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gathered | conj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 thousand | det |
| 12 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 chariots | nummod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 hundred | cc |
| 14 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 hundred | compound |
| 15 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 thousand | conj |
| 16 | chariots | chariot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 had | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 horsemen | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 horsemen | cc |
| 19 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 thousand | compound |
| 20 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 horsemen | nummod |
| 21 | horsemen | horseman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 chariots | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 placed | punct |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 placed | obj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 placed | nsubj |
| 25 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 horsemen | acl:relcl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 cities | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 cities | det |
| 28 | chariot | chariot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cities | compound |
| 29 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 placed | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 king | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 king | cc |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 king | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 king | det |
| 34 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cities | conj |
| 35 | at | at | ADP | _ | 36 Jerusalem | case |
| 36 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 king | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gathered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather | past | Solomon | chariots and horsemen | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chariot=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | past | SOLOMON | thousand chariots and thousand horsemen | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chariot=Patient | ||||
| 3 | place | past | SOLOMON | thousand horsemen | the chariot cities and the king at Jerusalem | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent that=Theme in city=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֶּאֱסֹ֣ף שְׁלֹמֹה֮ רֶ֣כֶב וּפָרָשִׁים֒ וַֽיְהִי־ל֗וֹ אֶ֤לֶף וְאַרְבַּע־מֵאוֹת֙ רֶ֔כֶב וּשְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף פָּרָשִׁ֑ים וַיַּנִּיחֵם֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב וְעִם־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
2 Chronicles 1:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:13 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.13/