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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 10 / 10:18 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 10:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

Then king Rehoboam sent Hadoram, who was over the levy; and the children of Israel stoned him with stones, so that he died.

Who acts: king Rehoboam, Hadoram, children, Rehoboam · What happens: send, be, stone, die · To what, where: Hadoram, levy, Rehoboam

This is 2 Chronicles 10:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king Rehoboam, Hadoram, children, Rehoboam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcompoundnsubjobjpunctnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodconjobjcaseoblpunctmarkfixednsubjadvclpunctrootThenADVkingNOUNRehoboamPROPNsentVERBHadoramPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXoverADPtheDETlevyNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNstonedVERBhimPRONwithADPstonesNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJhePRONdiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 sentadvmod
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 Rehoboamcompound
3RehoboamrehoboamPROPNNumber=Sing4 sentnsubj
4sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5HadoramHadoramPROPNNumber=Sing4 sentobj
6,,PUNCT_11 levypunct
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 levynsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 levycop
9overoverADP_11 levycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 levydet
11levylevyNOUNNumber=Sing5 Hadoramacl:relcl
12;;PUNCT_18 stonedpunct
13andandCCONJ_18 stonedcc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 childrendet
15childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur18 stonednsubj
16ofofADP_17 Israelcase
17IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing15 childrennmod
18stonedstoneVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sentconj
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 stonedobj
20withwithADP_21 stonescase
21stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur18 stonedobl
22,,PUNCT_26 diedpunct
23sosoSCONJ_26 diedmark
24thatthatSCONJ_23 sofixed
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 diednsubj
26dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 stonedadvcl
27..PUNCT_4 sentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastking RehoboamHadoramthenvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hadoram=Theme
2ispastHadoramthe levytree rules
3stonepastthe children of IsraelRehoboamwith stonesvn pelt-17.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Destination with stone=Theme
4diepastRehoboamvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ רְחַבְעָ֗ם אֶת־הֲדֹרָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַמַּ֔ס וַיִּרְגְּמוּ־ב֧וֹ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶ֖בֶן וַיָּמֹ֑ת וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ רְחַבְעָ֗ם הִתְאַמֵּץ֙ לַֽעֲל֣וֹת בַּמֶּרְכָּבָ֔ה לָנ֖וּס יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס

2 Chronicles 10:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Then king Rehoboam sent Hadoram, who was over the levy; and the children of Israel stoned him with stones, so that he died.
  2. And king Rehoboam made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:229 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.229/