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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 24 / 24:1 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 24:1 · JPS 1917

Joash was seven years old when he began to reign; and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Zibiah of Beer-sheba.

Who acts: Joash, name, mother · What happens: be, begin, reign, name · To what, where: Jerusalem, Zibiah

This is 2 Chronicles 24:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joash, name, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcopnummodobl:unmarkedmarknsubjadvclmarkxcomppunctccnsubjconjnummodobl:unmarkedcaseoblpunctccnmod:possnmod:posscasensubjcopconjcasecompoundpunctnmodpunctrootJoashPROPNwasAUXsevenNUMyearsNOUNoldADJwhenSCONJhePRONbeganVERBtoPARTreignVERB;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONreignedVERBfortyNUMyearsNOUNinADPJerusalemPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONmotherNOUN'sPARTnameNOUNwasAUXZibiahPROPNofADPBeerPROPN-PUNCTshebaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoashJoashPROPNNumber=Sing5 oldnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 oldcop
3sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 yearsnummod
4yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 oldobl:unmarked
5oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
6whenwhenSCONJ_8 beganmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 begannsubj
8beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 oldadvcl
9totoPART_10 reignmark
10reignreignVERBVerbForm=Inf8 beganxcomp
11;;PUNCT_14 reignedpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 reignedcc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 reignednsubj
14reignedreignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 oldconj
15fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 yearsnummod
16yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur14 reignedobl:unmarked
17ininADP_18 Jerusalemcase
18JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing14 reignedobl
19;;PUNCT_26 Zibiahpunct
20andandCCONJ_26 Zibiahcc
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 mothernmod:poss
22mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing24 namenmod:poss
23's'sPART_22 mothercase
24namenameNOUNNumber=Sing26 Zibiahnsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 Zibiahcop
26ZibiahZibiahPROPNNumber=Sing5 oldconj
27ofofADP_30 shebacase
28BeerBeerPROPNNumber=Sing30 shebacompound
29--PUNCT_30 shebapunct
30shebashebaPROPNNumber=Sing26 Zibiahnmod
31..PUNCT_5 oldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastJoashyearold propertytree rules
2beginpastJoashvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3reignto-infinitiveJoash not said heretree rules
4reignpastJoashJerusalemyeartree rules
5is apastJoash's mother's nameZibiahof Beer shebatree rules
6nameJoash's mothernom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בֶּן־שֶׁ֤בַע שָׁנִים֙ יֹאָ֣שׁ בְּמָלְכ֔וֹ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ צִבְיָ֖ה מִבְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע בְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃

2 Chronicles 24:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:515 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.515/