2 Chronicles 33:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
And he prayed unto Him; and He was entreated of him, and heard his supplication, and brought him back to Jerusalem into his kingdom.
Who acts: LORD · What happens: pray, entreat, hear, bring back, supplicate · To what, where: LORD, supplication, Jerusalem, kingdom
This is 2 Chronicles 33:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 prayed | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 prayed | nsubj |
| 3 | prayed | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 Him | case |
| 5 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 prayed | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 entreated | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 entreated | cc |
| 8 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 entreated | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 entreated | aux:pass |
| 10 | entreated | entreat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 prayed | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 entreated | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 heard | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 heard | cc |
| 15 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 prayed | conj |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 supplication | nmod:poss |
| 17 | supplication | supplication | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 heard | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 brought | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 brought | cc |
| 20 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 prayed | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 brought | obj |
| 22 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 brought | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 Jerusalem | case |
| 24 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 brought | obl |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 kingdom | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 kingdom | nmod:poss |
| 27 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 brought | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 prayed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pray | past | LORD | unto God | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | entreat | past · passive | LORD | of God | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | hear | past | LORD not said here | LORD's supplication | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer supplication=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | bring back | past | LORD not said here | LORD | Jerusalem | LORD's kingdom | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to jerusalem=Destination | ||
| 5 | supplicate | LORD | nom supplication «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֣ל אֵלָ֗יו וַיֵּעָ֤תֶר לוֹ֙ וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע תְּחִנָּת֔וֹ וַיְשִׁיבֵ֥הוּ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם לְמַלְכוּת֑וֹ וַיֵּ֣דַע מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה ה֥וּא הָֽאֱלֹהִֽים׃
2 Chronicles 33:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And he prayed unto Him; and He was entreated of him, and heard his supplication, and brought him back to Jerusalem into his kingdom.
- Then Manasseh knew that the LORD He was God.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:782 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.782/