Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 4 / 4:13 / JPS 1

Daniel 4:13 · JPS 1917

Let his heart be changed from man's, and let a beast's heart be given unto him; and let seven times pass over him.

Who acts: you, heart · What happens: let, change, give, pass · To what, where: heart

This is Daniel 4:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nmod:possobjaux:passxcompcaseoblcasepunctccconjdetnmod:posscaseobjaux:passxcompcaseoblpunctccconjnummodobl:unmarkedxcompcaseoblpunctrootLetVERBhisPRONheartNOUNbeAUXchangedVERBfromADPmanNOUN'sPART,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBaDETbeastNOUN'sPARTheartNOUNbeAUXgivenVERBuntoADPhimPRON;PUNCTandCCONJletVERBsevenNUMtimesNOUNpassVERBoverADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 heartnmod:poss
3heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing1 Letobj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 changedaux:pass
5changedchangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Letxcomp
6fromfromADP_7 mancase
7manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 changedobl
8's'sPART_7 mancase
9,,PUNCT_11 letpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 letcc
11letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Letconj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 beastdet
13beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing15 heartnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 beastcase
15heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing11 letobj
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 givenaux:pass
17givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 letxcomp
18untountoADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 givenobl
20;;PUNCT_22 letpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 letcc
22letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Letconj
23sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 timesnummod
24timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur25 passobl:unmarked
25passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf22 letxcomp
26overoverADP_27 himcase
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 passobl
28..PUNCT_1 Letpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said hereflesh's hearttree rules
2changeinfinitive · passiveflesh's heart not said herefrom manvn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.material PP.result»: from man=Initial_State
3letinfinitiveyou not said herea beast's hearttree rules
4giveinfinitive · passivea beast's heart not said hereunto fleshvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»
5letinfinitiveyou not said heretree rules
6passinfinitiveyou not said heretimeover fleshvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over he=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

לִבְבֵהּ֙ מִן־אֲנָשָׁ֣א יְשַׁנּ֔וֹן וּלְבַ֥ב חֵיוָ֖ה יִתְיְהִ֣ב לֵ֑הּ וְשִׁבְעָ֥ה עִדָּנִ֖ין יַחְלְפ֥וּן עֲלֽוֹהִי׃

Daniel 4:13: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:121 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.121/