Ecclesiastes 10:14 · JPS 1917

A fool also multiplieth words; yet man knoweth not what shall be; and that which shall be after him, who can tell him?

Who acts: fool, man · What happens: multiply, not know, be, tell · To what, where: words, fool · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ecclesiastes 10:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fool, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 fool	det
2	fool	fool	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 multiplieth	nsubj
3	also	also	ADV	_	4 multiplieth	advmod
4	multiplieth	multiply	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 multiplieth	obj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 knoweth	punct
7	yet	yet	CCONJ	_	9 knoweth	cc
8	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 knoweth	nsubj
9	knoweth	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 multiplieth	conj
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 knoweth	advmod
11	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	13 be	nsubj
12	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 be	aux
13	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 knoweth	ccomp
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 that	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 that	cc
16	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 knoweth	conj
17	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 him	nsubj
18	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 him	aux
19	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	21 him	cop
20	after	after	ADP	_	21 him	case
21	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 that	acl:relcl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 tell	punct
23	who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	25 tell	nsubj
24	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 tell	aux
25	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 knoweth	conj
26	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 tell	iobj
27	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 multiplieth	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: evaluate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	roles by
1	multiply	present	a fool	words			vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme
2	not know	present	man				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3	is	shall				after fool	tree rules
4	tell speech: assert	can			fool		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהַסָּכָ֖ל יַרְבֶּ֣ה דְבָרִ֑ים לֹא־יֵדַ֤ע הָאָדָם֙ מַה־שֶׁיִּֽהְיֶ֔ה וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר יִֽהְיֶה֙ מֵֽאַחֲרָ֔יו מִ֖י יַגִּ֥יד לֽוֹ׃

Ecclesiastes 10:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ECC:201 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.201/