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Ecclesiastes 12:4 · JPS 1917

And the doors shall be shut in the street, when the sound of the grinding is low; and one shall start up at the voice of a bird, and all the daughters of music shall be brought low;

Who acts: sound, one · What happens: shut, be, start up, bring · To what, where: doors, street, voice, daughters

This is Ecclesiastes 12:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sound, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubj:passauxaux:passcasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodcopadvclpunctccnsubjauxconjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccdet:predetdetnsubj:passcasenmodauxaux:passconjxcomppunctrootAndCCONJtheDETdoorsNOUNshallAUXbeAUXshutVERBinADPtheDETstreetNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETsoundNOUNofADPtheDETgrindingNOUNisAUXlowADJ;PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMshallAUXstartVERBupADPatADPtheDETvoiceNOUNofADPaDETbirdNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETdaughtersNOUNofADPmusicNOUNshallAUXbeAUXbroughtVERBlowADJ;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 shutcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 doorsdet
3doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur6 shutnsubj:pass
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin6 shutaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 shutaux:pass
6shutshutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_9 streetcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 streetdet
9streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing6 shutobl
10,,PUNCT_18 lowpunct
11whenwhenSCONJ_18 lowmark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sounddet
13soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing18 lownsubj
14ofofADP_16 grindingcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 grindingdet
16grindinggrindingNOUNNumber=Sing13 soundnmod
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 lowcop
18lowlowADJDegree=Pos6 shutadvcl
19;;PUNCT_23 startpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 startcc
21oneoneNUMNumType=Card23 startnsubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 startaux
23startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf6 shutconj
24upupADP_23 startcompound:prt
25atatADP_27 voicecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 voicedet
27voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing23 startobl
28ofofADP_30 birdcase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 birddet
30birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing27 voicenmod
31,,PUNCT_40 broughtpunct
32andandCCONJ_40 broughtcc
33allallDETPronType=Tot35 daughtersdet:predet
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 daughtersdet
35daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur40 broughtnsubj:pass
36ofofADP_37 musiccase
37musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing35 daughtersnmod
38shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin40 broughtaux
39bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf40 broughtaux:pass
40broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 shutconj
41lowlowADJDegree=Pos40 broughtxcomp
42;;PUNCT_6 shutpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shutshall · passivethe doorsthe streetvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2ispresentthe sound of the grindinglow propertytree rules
3start upshallonethe voice of a birdvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4bringshall · passiveall daughters of musiclow propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְסֻגְּר֤וּ דְלָתַ֙יִם֙ בַּשּׁ֔וּק בִּשְׁפַ֖ל ק֣וֹל הַֽטַּחֲנָ֑ה וְיָקוּם֙ לְק֣וֹל הַצִּפּ֔וֹר וְיִשַּׁ֖חוּ כָּל־בְּנ֥וֹת הַשִּֽׁיר׃

Ecclesiastes 12:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ECC:222 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.222/