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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ecclesiastes / chapter 12 / 12:9 / JPS 1

Ecclesiastes 12:9 · JPS 1917

And besides that Koheleth was wise, he also taught the people knowledge; yea, he pondered, and sought out, and set in order many proverbs.

Who acts: Koheleth · What happens: be, teach, ponder, seek out, set in · To what, where: knowledge, people, many proverbs

This is Ecclesiastes 12:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Koheleth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkfixednsubjcopadvclpunctnsubjadvmoddetiobjobjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjparataxispunctccconjcompound:prtpunctccconjcompound:prtfixedamodobjpunctrootAndCCONJbesidesADPthatSCONJKohelethPROPNwasAUXwiseADJ,PUNCThePRONalsoADVtaughtVERBtheDETpeopleNOUNknowledgeNOUN;PUNCTyeaINTJ,PUNCThePRONponderedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsoughtVERBoutADP,PUNCTandCCONJsetVERBinADPorderNOUNmanyADJproverbsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 taughtcc
2besidesbesidesADP_6 wisemark
3thatthatSCONJ_2 besidesfixed
4KohelethKohelethPROPNNumber=Sing6 wisensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 wisecop
6wisewiseADJDegree=Pos10 taughtadvcl
7,,PUNCT_6 wisepunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 taughtnsubj
9alsoalsoADV_10 taughtadvmod
10taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 peopledet
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 taughtiobj
13knowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Sing10 taughtobj
14;;PUNCT_18 ponderedpunct
15yeayeaINTJ_18 pondereddiscourse
16,,PUNCT_15 yeapunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 ponderednsubj
18ponderedponderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 taughtparataxis
19,,PUNCT_21 soughtpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 soughtcc
21soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 ponderedconj
22outoutADP_21 soughtcompound:prt
23,,PUNCT_25 setpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 setcc
25setsetVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 ponderedconj
26ininADPExtPos=ADP25 setcompound:prt
27orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing26 infixed
28manymanyADJDegree=Pos29 proverbsamod
29proverbsproverbNOUNNumber=Plur25 setobj
30..PUNCT_10 taughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastKohelethwise propertytree rules
2teach speech: otherpastKohelethknowledgethe peoplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent people=Recipient knowledge=Topic
3ponderpastKohelethvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4seek outpastKoheleth not said herevn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5set inpastKoheleth not said heremany proverbsvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient proverb=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְיֹתֵ֕ר שֶׁהָיָ֥ה קֹהֶ֖לֶת חָכָ֑ם ע֗וֹד לִמַּד־דַּ֙עַת֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וְאִזֵּ֣ן וְחִקֵּ֔ר תִּקֵּ֖ן מְשָׁלִ֥ים הַרְבֵּֽה׃

Ecclesiastes 12:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ECC:227 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.227/