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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ecclesiastes / chapter 3 / 3:20 / JPS 1

Ecclesiastes 3:20 · JPS 1917

All go unto one place; all are of the dust, and all return to dust.

Who acts: All · What happens: go, be, return

This is Ecclesiastes 3:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (All), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcasenummodoblpunctnsubjcopcasedetparataxispunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootAllPRONgoVERBuntoADPoneNUMplaceNOUN;PUNCTallDETareAUXofADPtheDETdustNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETreturnVERBtoADPdustNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallPRONPronType=Tot2 gonsubj
2gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3untountoADP_5 placecase
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 placenummod
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 goobl
6;;PUNCT_11 dustpunct
7allallDETPronType=Tot11 dustnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 dustcop
9ofofADP_11 dustcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 dustdet
11dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing2 goparataxis
12,,PUNCT_15 returnpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 returncc
14allallDETPronType=Tot15 returnnsubj
15returnreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 goconj
16totoADP_17 dustcase
17dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing15 returnobl
18..PUNCT_2 gopunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentAllunto one placevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentallof the dusttree rules
3returnpresentallto dust resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to dust=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַכֹּ֥ל הוֹלֵ֖ךְ אֶל־מָק֣וֹם אֶחָ֑ד הַכֹּל֙ הָיָ֣ה מִן־הֶֽעָפָ֔ר וְהַכֹּ֖ל שָׁ֥ב אֶל־הֶעָפָֽר׃

Ecclesiastes 3:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ECC:70 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.70/