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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 9 / 9:4 / JPS 1

Esther 9:4 · JPS 1917

For Mordecai was great in the king's house, and his fame went forth throughout all the provinces; for the man Mordecai waxed greater and greater.

Who acts: Mordecai, fame, man · What happens: be, go, wax · To what, where: house, provinces

This is Esther 9:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mordecai, fame, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjcopcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjadvmodcasedet:predetdetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjapposconjxcompccconjpunctrootForSCONJMordecaiPROPNwasAUXgreatADJinADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONfameNOUNwentVERBforthADVthroughoutADPallDETtheDETprovincesNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETmanNOUNMordecaiPROPNwaxedVERBgreaterADJandCCONJgreaterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_4 greatmark
2MordecaiMordecaiPROPNNumber=Sing4 greatnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 greatcop
4greatgreatADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_9 housecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 kingdet
7kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 housenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 kingcase
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 greatobl
10,,PUNCT_14 wentpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 wentcc
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 famenmod:poss
13famefameNOUNNumber=Sing14 wentnsubj
14wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 greatconj
15forthforthADV_14 wentadvmod
16throughoutthroughoutADP_19 provincescase
17allallDETPronType=Tot19 provincesdet:predet
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 provincesdet
19provincesprovinceNOUNNumber=Plur14 wentobl
20;;PUNCT_25 waxedpunct
21forforSCONJ_25 waxedmark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 mandet
23manmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 waxednsubj
24MordecaiMordecaiPROPNNumber=Sing23 manappos
25waxedwaxVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 greatconj
26greatergreatADJDegree=Cmp25 waxedxcomp
27andandCCONJ_28 greatercc
28greatergreatADJDegree=Cmp26 greaterconj
29..PUNCT_4 greatpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastMordecaithe king's housegreat propertytree rules
2gopastking's fameall provincesforth propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme throughout province=Location
3waxpastthe mangreat propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־גָ֤דוֹל מָרְדֳּכַי֙ בְּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְשָׁמְע֖וֹ הוֹלֵ֣ךְ בְּכָל־הַמְּדִינ֑וֹת כִּֽי־הָאִ֥ישׁ מָרְדֳּכַ֖י הוֹלֵ֥ךְ וְגָדֽוֹל׃פ

Esther 9:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:149 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.149/