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Esther 1:17 · JPS 1917

For this deed of the queen will come abroad unto all women, to make their husbands contemptible in their eyes, when it will be said: The king Ahasuerus commanded Vashti the queen to be brought in before him, but she came not.

Who acts: king, Vashti · What happens: come, make, say, command, bring in, not come · To what, where: husbands, eyes, deed, Vashti · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 1:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Vashti), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetnmodauxadvmodcasedetoblpunctmarkadvclnmod:possobjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubj:passauxaux:passadvclpunctdetnsubjapposccompobjdetapposmarkaux:passxcompcompound:prtcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootForADPthisDETdeedNOUNofADPtheDETqueenNOUNwillAUXcomeVERBabroadADVuntoADPallDETwomenNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBtheirPRONhusbandsNOUNcontemptibleADJinADPtheirPRONeyesNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJitPRONwillAUXbeAUXsaidVERB:PUNCTTheDETkingNOUNAhasuerusPROPNcommandedVERBVashtiPROPNtheDETqueenNOUNtoPARTbeAUXbroughtVERBinADPbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONcameVERBnotPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 deedcase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 deeddet
3deeddeedNOUNNumber=Sing8 comeobl
4ofofADP_6 queencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 queendet
6queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing3 deednmod
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 comeaux
8comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9abroadabroadADV_8 comeadvmod
10untountoADP_12 womencase
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 womendet
12womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur8 comeobl
13,,PUNCT_15 makepunct
14totoPART_15 makemark
15makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 comeadvcl
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 husbandsnmod:poss
17husbandshusbandNOUNNumber=Plur15 makeobj
18contemptiblecontemptibleADJDegree=Pos15 makexcomp
19ininADP_21 eyescase
20theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 eyesnmod:poss
21eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur15 makeobl
22,,PUNCT_27 saidpunct
23whenwhenSCONJ_27 saidmark
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 saidnsubj:pass
25willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin27 saidaux
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 saidaux:pass
27saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 makeadvcl
28::PUNCT_32 commandedpunct
29ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 kingdet
30kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing32 commandednsubj
31AhasuerusAhasuerusPROPNNumber=Sing30 kingappos
32commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 comeccomp
33VashtiVashtiPROPNNumber=Sing32 commandedobj
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 queendet
35queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing33 Vashtiappos
36totoPART_38 broughtmark
37bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 broughtaux:pass
38broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 commandedxcomp
39ininADP_38 broughtcompound:prt
40beforebeforeADP_41 himcase
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 broughtobl
42,,PUNCT_45 camepunct
43butbutCCONJ_45 camecc
44sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 camensubj
45camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 commandedconj
46notnotPARTPolarity=Neg45 cameadvmod
47..PUNCT_8 comepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comefuturefor this deed of the queen; unto all women; abroad propertytree rules
2maketo-infinitivewomen's husbandshusbands's eyescontemptible propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset husband=Product
3say speech: assertfuture · passivedeedvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic
4commandpastthe kingVashtivn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent vashti=Recipient clause=Topic
5bring in not said to happento-infinitive · passivethe king not said herebefore kingvn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»
6not comepastVashtivn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־יֵצֵ֤א דְבַר־הַמַּלְכָּה֙ עַל־כָּל־הַנָּשִׁ֔ים לְהַבְז֥וֹת בַּעְלֵיהֶ֖ן בְּעֵינֵיהֶ֑ן בְּאָמְרָ֗ם הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אֲחַשְׁוֵר֡וֹשׁ אָמַ֞ר לְהָבִ֨יא אֶת־וַשְׁתִּ֧י הַמַּלְכָּ֛ה לְפָנָ֖יו וְלֹא־בָֽאָה׃

Esther 1:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:16 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.16/