Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 2 / 2:22 / JPS 1

Esther 2:22 · JPS 1917

And the thing became known to Mordecai, who told it unto Esther the queen; and Esther told the king thereof in Mordecai's name.

Who acts: thing, Mordecai, Esther · What happens: become, know, tell, name · To what, where: Mordecai, door, king, name · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 2:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, Mordecai, Esther), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjcaseobldetappospunctccnsubjconjdetobjadvmodcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETthingNOUNbecameVERBknownVERBtoADPMordecaiPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONtoldVERBitPRONuntoADPEstherPROPNtheDETqueenNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJEstherPROPNtoldVERBtheDETkingNOUNthereofADVinADPMordecaiPROPN'sPARTnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 becamecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 thingdet
3thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing4 becamensubj
4becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 becamexcomp
6totoADP_7 Mordecaicase
7MordecaiMordecaiPROPNNumber=Sing5 knownobl
8,,PUNCT_10 toldpunct
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 toldnsubj
10toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 Mordecaiacl:relcl
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 toldobj
12untountoADP_13 Esthercase
13EstherEstherPROPNNumber=Sing10 toldobl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 queendet
15queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing13 Estherappos
16;;PUNCT_19 toldpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 toldcc
18EstherEstherPROPNNumber=Sing19 toldnsubj
19toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 becameconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 kingdet
21kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing19 toldobj
22thereofthereofADV_19 toldadvmod
23ininADP_26 namecase
24MordecaiMordecaiPROPNNumber=Sing26 namenmod:poss
25's'sPART_24 Mordecaicase
26namenameNOUNNumber=Sing19 toldobl
27..PUNCT_4 becamepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastthe thingtree rules
2knowparticiplethe thing not said hereMordecaivn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3tell speech: assertpastMordecaidoorunto Esthervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
4tell speech: assertpastEstherthe kingMordecai's namethereof propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent king=Recipient
5nameMordecainom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּוָּדַ֤ע הַדָּבָר֙ לְמָרְדֳּכַ֔י וַיַּגֵּ֖ד לְאֶסְתֵּ֣ר הַמַּלְכָּ֑ה וַתֹּ֧אמֶר אֶסְתֵּ֛ר לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּשֵׁ֥ם מָרְדֳּכָֽי׃

Esther 2:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:45 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.45/