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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 5 / 5:3 / JPS 1

Esther 5:3 · JPS 1917

Then said the king unto her: 'What wilt thou, queen Esther? for whatever thy request, even to the half of the kingdom, it shall be given thee.'

Who acts: king, thy · What happens: say, give, request · To what, where: request · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 5:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctobjccompnsubjpunctvocativeflatpunctcaseoblnmod:possnsubjpunctadvmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxisobjpunctpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBtheDETkingNOUNuntoADPherPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONwiltAUXthouPRON,PUNCTqueenNOUNEstherPROPN?PUNCTforADPwhateverPRONthyPRONrequestNOUN,PUNCTevenADVtoADPtheDEThalfNOUNofADPtheDETkingdomNOUN,PUNCTitPRONshallAUXbeAUXgivenVERBtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
5untountoADP_6 hercase
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidobl
7::PUNCT_10 wiltpunct
8''PUNCT_10 wiltpunct
9WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int10 wiltobj
10wiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin2 saidccomp
11thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 wiltnsubj
12,,PUNCT_13 queenpunct
13queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing10 wiltvocative
14EstherEstherPROPNNumber=Sing13 queenflat
15??PUNCT_10 wiltpunct
16forforADP_17 whatevercase
17whateverwhateverPRONPronType=Rel32 givenobl
18thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 requestnmod:poss
19requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing17 whatevernsubj
20,,PUNCT_24 halfpunct
21evenevenADV_24 halfadvmod
22totoADP_24 halfcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 halfdet
24halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac19 requestnmod
25ofofADP_27 kingdomcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 kingdomdet
27kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing24 halfnmod
28,,PUNCT_24 halfpunct
29ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 givennsubj:pass
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 givenaux
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 givenaux:pass
32givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 wiltparataxis
33theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 givenobj
34..PUNCT_2 saidpunct
35''PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
indirect
yes
teacher
changed form=q, act=ask
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingthenunto Esthervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2giveshall · passiverequestfor whatevervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: subject=Recipient thou=Theme for whatever=Asset
3requestthyto the half of the kingdomnom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהּ֙ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ מַה־לָּ֖ךְ אֶסְתֵּ֣ר הַמַּלְכָּ֑ה וּמַה־בַּקָּשָׁתֵ֛ךְ עַד־חֲצִ֥י הַמַּלְכ֖וּת וְיִנָּ֥תֵֽן לָֽךְ׃

Esther 5:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:83 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.83/