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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 6 / 6:3 / JPS 1

Esther 6:3 · JPS 1917

And the king said: 'What honour and dignity hath been done to Mordecai for this?' Then said the king's servants that ministered unto him: 'There is nothing done for him.'

Who acts: king, servants, nothing · What happens: say, do, minister, be · To what, where: honour, Mordecai · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 6:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, servants, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubj:passccconjauxaux:passccompcaseoblcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodparataxisdetnmod:posscasensubjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctexplccompnsubjaclcaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatDEThonourNOUNandCCONJdignityNOUNhathAUXbeenAUXdoneVERBtoADPMordecaiPROPNforADPthisPRON?PUNCT'PUNCTThenADVsaidVERBtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTservantsNOUNthatPRONministeredVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTTherePRONisVERBnothingPRONdoneVERBforADPhimPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_13 donepunct
6''PUNCT_13 donepunct
7WhatwhatDETPronType=Int8 honourdet
8honourhonourNOUNNumber=Sing13 donensubj:pass
9andandCCONJ_10 dignitycc
10dignitydignityNOUNNumber=Sing8 honourconj
11hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 doneaux
12beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 doneaux:pass
13donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 saidccomp
14totoADP_15 Mordecaicase
15MordecaiMordecaiPROPNNumber=Sing13 doneobl
16forforADP_17 thiscase
17thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 doneobl
18??PUNCT_13 donepunct
19''PUNCT_13 donepunct
20ThenthenADVPronType=Dem21 saidadvmod
21saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidparataxis
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 kingdet
23kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing25 servantsnmod:poss
24's'sPART_23 kingcase
25servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur21 saidnsubj
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 ministerednsubj
27ministeredministerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 servantsacl:relcl
28untountoADP_29 himcase
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 ministeredobl
30::PUNCT_33 ispunct
31''PUNCT_33 ispunct
32TheretherePRONPronType=Dem33 isexpl
33isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 saidccomp
34nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg33 isnsubj
35donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 nothingacl
36forforADP_37 himcase
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 doneobl
38..PUNCT_33 ispunct
39''PUNCT_33 ispunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=q, act=narrate, polarity=none, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dopresent · perfect · passivewhat honour and dignityMordecaifor thisvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
3say speech: assertpastthe king's servantsthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4ministerpastthe king's servantsunto kingtree rules
5bepresentnothingtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6doparticiplefor kingvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ מַֽה־נַּעֲשָׂ֞ה יְקָ֧ר וּגְדוּלָּ֛ה לְמָרְדֳּכַ֖י עַל־זֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ נַעֲרֵ֤י הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ מְשָׁ֣רְתָ֔יו לֹא־נַעֲשָׂ֥ה עִמּ֖וֹ דָּבָֽר׃

Esther 6:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:97 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.97/