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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Esther / chapter 6 / 6:5 / JPS 1

Esther 6:5 · JPS 1917

And the king's servants said unto him: 'Behold, Haman standeth in the court.' And the king said: 'Let him come in.'

Who acts: servants, Haman, king · What happens: say, stand, let, come in · To what, where: court, king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 6:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants, Haman, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnmod:posscasensubjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctpunctccdetnsubjconjpunctpunctccompobjxcompadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTservantsNOUNsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTHamanPROPNstandethVERBinADPtheDETcourtNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTLetVERBhimPRONcomeVERBinADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 servantsnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 kingcase
5servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur6 saidnsubj
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7untountoADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 saidobl
9::PUNCT_14 standethpunct
10''PUNCT_14 standethpunct
11BeholdbeholdINTJ_14 standethdiscourse
12,,PUNCT_14 standethpunct
13HamanHamanPROPNNumber=Sing14 standethnsubj
14standethstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
15ininADP_17 courtcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 courtdet
17courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing14 standethobl
18..PUNCT_14 standethpunct
19''PUNCT_14 standethpunct
20AndandCCONJ_23 saidcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 kingdet
22kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing23 saidnsubj
23saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 saidconj
24::PUNCT_26 Letpunct
25''PUNCT_26 Letpunct
26LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf23 saidccomp
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 Letobj
28comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 Letxcomp
29ininADV_28 comeadvmod
30..PUNCT_26 Letpunct
31''PUNCT_26 Letpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe king's servantsunto kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2standpresentHamanthe courtvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in court=Location
3say speech: assertpastthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4letinfinitivekingtree rules
5come ininfinitiveking not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ נַעֲרֵ֤י הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֵלָ֔יו הִנֵּ֥ה הָמָ֖ן עֹמֵ֣ד בֶּחָצֵ֑ר וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יָבֽוֹא׃

Esther 6:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:99 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.99/