Ezra 3:5 · JPS 1917
and afterward the continual burnt-offering, and the offerings of the new moons, and of all the appointed seasons of the LORD that were hallowed, and of every one that willingly offered a freewill-offering unto the LORD.
What happens: appoint, hallow, offer · To what, where: LORD, freewill offering, new moons
This is Ezra 3:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 offering | cc |
| 2 | afterward | afterward | ADV | _ | 7 offering | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 offering | det |
| 4 | continual | continual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 offering | amod |
| 5 | burnt | burn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 offering | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 burnt | punct |
| 7 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 offerings | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 offerings | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 offerings | det |
| 11 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 offering | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 moons | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 moons | det |
| 14 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 moons | amod |
| 15 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 offerings | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 seasons | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 seasons | cc |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 seasons | case |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 seasons | det:predet |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 seasons | det |
| 21 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 seasons | amod |
| 22 | seasons | season | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 offering | conj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 LORD | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 LORD | det |
| 25 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 seasons | nmod |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 hallowed | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 hallowed | aux:pass |
| 28 | hallowed | hallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 LORD | acl:relcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 one | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 one | cc |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 one | case |
| 32 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 one | det |
| 33 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 offering | conj |
| 34 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 offered | nsubj |
| 35 | willingly | willingly | ADV | _ | 36 offered | advmod |
| 36 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 one | acl:relcl |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 offering | det |
| 38 | freewill | freewill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 offering | compound |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 freewill | punct |
| 40 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 offered | obj |
| 41 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 43 LORD | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 LORD | det |
| 43 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 offered | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 offering | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appoint | participle | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | hallow | past · passive | the LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | offer | past | a freewill offering | unto the LORD; willingly property | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme | ||||
| 4 | offer | the new moons | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאַחֲרֵי כֵ֞ןעֹלַ֤ת תָּמִיד֙ וְלֶ֣חֳדָשִׁ֔ים וּלְכָל־מוֹעֲדֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֑ים וּלְכֹ֛ל מִתְנַדֵּ֥ב נְדָבָ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃
Ezra 3:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:87 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.87/