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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 38 / 38:3 / JPS 1

Job 38:3 · JPS 1917

Gird up now thy loins like a man; for I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto Me.

Who acts: you, I, thou · What happens: gird up, demand, declare · To what, where: loins

This is Job 38:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

compound:prtadvmodnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclcaseoblpunctccconjnsubjcaseoblpunctrootGirdVERBupADPnowADVthyPRONloinsNOUNlikeADPaDETmanNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONwillAUXdemandVERBofADPtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJdeclareVERBthouPRONuntoADPMePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GirdgirdVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2upupADP_1 Girdcompound:prt
3nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Girdadvmod
4thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 loinsnmod:poss
5loinsloinNOUNNumber=Plur1 Girdobj
6likelikeADP_8 mancase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mandet
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing1 Girdobl
9;;PUNCT_13 demandpunct
10forforSCONJ_13 demandmark
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 demandnsubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 demandaux
13demanddemandVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Girdadvcl
14ofofADP_15 theecase
15theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 demandobl
16,,PUNCT_18 declarepunct
17andandCCONJ_18 declarecc
18declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Inf13 demandconj
19thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 declarensubj
20untountoADP_21 Mecase
21MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 declareobl
22..PUNCT_1 Girdpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=request, form=imp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gird upimperativeyou not said herethy loinsnowlike a mantree rules
2demand speech: requestfutureIof theevn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
3declare speech: otherinfinitivethouunto Mevn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֱזָר־נָ֣א כְגֶ֣בֶר חֲלָצֶ֑יךָ וְ֝אֶשְׁאָלְךָ֗ וְהוֹדִיעֵֽנִי׃

Job 38:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:1001 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.1001/