Job 38:8 · JPS 1917
Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it broke forth, and issued out of the womb;
Who acts: sea · What happens: shut up, break, issue · To what, where: sea, womb
This is Job 38:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 shut | cc |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 shut | nsubj |
| 3 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 shut | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sea | det |
| 6 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shut | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 doors | case |
| 8 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 shut | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 broke | punct |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 broke | advmod |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 broke | nsubj |
| 12 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shut | advcl |
| 13 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 12 broke | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 issued | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 issued | cc |
| 16 | issued | issue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 broke | conj |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 20 womb | case |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 womb | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 womb | det |
| 20 | womb | womb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 issued | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 shut | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut up | past | the sea | with doors | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent sea=Patient with door=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | break | past | sea | forth property | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | issue | past | sea not said here | the womb | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out womb=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּ֣סֶךְ בִּדְלָתַ֣יִם יָ֑ם בְּ֝גִיח֗וֹ מֵרֶ֥חֶם יֵצֵֽא׃
Job 38:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:1009 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.1009/