Job 38:13 · JPS 1917
That it might take hold of the ends of the earth, and the wicked be shaken out of it?
Who acts: it · What happens: take, shake out, hold · To what, where: hold, wicked, earth, ends
This is Job 38:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 take | mark |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 take | nsubj |
| 3 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | aux |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 ends | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ends | det |
| 8 | ends | end | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hold | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 earth | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 earth | det |
| 11 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ends | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 shaken | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 shaken | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wicked | det |
| 15 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 shaken | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 shaken | aux:pass |
| 17 | shaken | shake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 take | conj |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 20 it | case |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 it | case |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 shaken | obl |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- changed form=q, act=ask, hedge=0
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | might | it | hold of the ends of the earth | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 2 | shake out | infinitive · passive | the wicked | earth | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme it=Destination | ||||
| 3 | hold | the ends of the earth | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לֶ֭אֱחֹז בְּכַנְפ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ וְיִנָּעֲר֖וּ רְשָׁעִ֣יםמִמֶּֽנָּה׃
Job 38:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:1014 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.1014/