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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 40 / 40:4 / JPS 1

Job 40:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

Behold, I am of small account; what shall I answer Thee?

Who acts: I · What happens: be, answer · To what, where: small account

This is Job 40:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursepunctnsubjcopcaseamodpunctobjauxnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONamAUXofADPsmallADJaccountNOUN;PUNCTwhatPRONshallAUXIPRONanswerVERBTheePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeholdbeholdINTJ_7 accountdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Beholdpunct
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 accountnsubj
4ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 accountcop
5ofofADP_7 accountcase
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 accountamod
7accountaccountNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8;;PUNCT_12 answerpunct
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 answerobj
10shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin12 answeraux
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 answernsubj
12answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf7 accountparataxis
13TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 answerobj
14??PUNCT_7 accountpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=ask, indirect=0
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIof small accounttree rules
2answer speech: assertshallIsmall accountvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent what=Theme thou=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֵ֣ן קַ֭לֹּתִי מָ֣ה אֲשִׁיבֶ֑ךָּ יָ֝דִ֗י שַׂ֣מְתִּי לְמוֹ־פִֽי׃

Job 40:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Behold, I am of small account; what shall I answer Thee?
  2. I lay my hand upon my mouth.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:1095 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.1095/