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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 41 / 41:19 / JPS 1

Job 41:19 · JPS 1917

He esteemeth iron as straw, and brass as rotten wood.

Who acts: air · What happens: esteem · To what, where: iron

This is Job 41:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjobjcaseoblpunctccconjcaseamodoblpunctrootHePRONesteemethVERBironNOUNasADPstrawNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbrassNOUNasADProttenADJwoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 esteemethnsubj
2esteemethesteemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ironironNOUNNumber=Sing2 esteemethobj
4asasADP_5 strawcase
5strawstrawNOUNNumber=Sing2 esteemethobl
6,,PUNCT_8 brasspunct
7andandCCONJ_8 brasscc
8brassbrassNOUNNumber=Sing3 ironconj
9asasADP_11 woodcase
10rottenrottenADJDegree=Pos11 woodamod
11woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing8 brassobl
12..PUNCT_2 esteemethpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1esteempresentairiron and brassas strawvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer iron=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יַחְשֹׁ֣ב לְתֶ֣בֶן בַּרְזֶ֑ל לְעֵ֖ץ רִקָּב֣וֹן נְחוּשָֽׁה׃

Job 41:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:1150 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.1150/