Job 11:8 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
It is high as heaven; what canst thou do?
Who acts: purpose, thou · What happens: be, do
This is Job 11:8 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (purpose, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 high | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 high | cop |
| 3 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 heaven | case |
| 5 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 high | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 do | punct |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 do | obj |
| 8 | canst | can | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 10 do | aux |
| 9 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 do | nsubj |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 high | conj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 high | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | purpose | as heaven; high property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | can | thou | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
גָּבְהֵ֣י שָׁ֭מַיִם מַה־תִּפְעָ֑ל עֲמֻקָּ֥ה מִ֝שְּׁא֗וֹל מַה־תֵּדָֽע׃
Job 11:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- It is high as heaven; what canst thou do?
- Deeper than the nether-world; what canst thou know?
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:269 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.269/