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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 16 / 16:9 / JPS 1

Job 16:9 · JPS 1917

He hath torn me in His wrath, and hated me; He hath gnashed upon me with His teeth; mine adversary sharpeneth his eyes upon me.

Who acts: pain, adversary · What happens: tear, hate, gnash, sharpen · To what, where: me, wrath, eyes

This is Job 16:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pain, adversary), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjobjpunctnsubjauxconjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctnmod:possnsubjconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootHePRONhathAUXtornVERBmePRONinADPHisPRONwrathNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhatedVERBmePRON;PUNCTHePRONhathAUXgnashedVERBuponADPmePRONwithADPHisPRONteethNOUN;PUNCTminePRONadversaryNOUNsharpenethVERBhisPRONeyesNOUNuponADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tornnsubj
2hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tornaux
3torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 tornobj
5ininADP_7 wrathcase
6HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 wrathnmod:poss
7wrathwrathNOUNNumber=Sing3 tornobl
8,,PUNCT_10 hatedpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 hatedcc
10hatedhateVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tornconj
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 hatedobj
12;;PUNCT_15 gnashedpunct
13HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 gnashednsubj
14hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 gnashedaux
15gnashedgnashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 tornconj
16uponuponADP_17 mecase
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 gnashedobl
18withwithADP_20 teethcase
19HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 teethnmod:poss
20teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur15 gnashedobl
21;;PUNCT_24 sharpenethpunct
22mineminePRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 adversarynmod:poss
23adversaryadversaryNOUNNumber=Sing24 sharpenethnsubj
24sharpenethsharpenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 gnashedconj
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 eyesnmod:poss
26eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur24 sharpenethobj
27uponuponADP_28 mecase
28meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 sharpenethobl
29..PUNCT_3 tornpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tearpresent · perfectpainmepain's wrathtree rules
2hatepastpain not said heremevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
3gnashpresent · perfectpainupon me; with pain's teethvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4sharpenpresentmine adversarypain's eyesupon mevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent eye=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַפּ֤וֹ טָרַ֨ף ׀ וַֽיִּשְׂטְמֵ֗נִי חָרַ֣ק עָלַ֣י בְּשִׁנָּ֑יו צָרִ֓י ׀ יִלְט֖וֹשׁ עֵינָ֣יו לִֽי׃

Job 16:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:413 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.413/