Job 16:18 · JPS 1917
O earth, cover not thou my blood, and let my cry have no resting-place.
Who acts: thou, cry, my · What happens: not cover, let, have, cry · To what, where: blood, resting place
This is Job 16:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, cry, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 2 earth | discourse |
| 2 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cover | vocative |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 cover | punct |
| 4 | cover | cover | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 cover | advmod |
| 6 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 cover | nsubj |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 blood | nmod:poss |
| 8 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cover | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 let | cc |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 cover | conj |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 cry | nmod:poss |
| 13 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | xcomp |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 18 place | det |
| 16 | resting | resting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 place | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 place | punct |
| 18 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cover | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not cover | infinitive | thou | my blood | earth vocative | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme blood=Destination | |||
| 2 | let | infinitive | thou not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | infinitive | my cry | no resting place | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient | ||||
| 4 | cry | my | nom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶ֭רֶץ אַל־תְּכַסִּ֣י דָמִ֑י וְֽאַל־יְהִ֥י מָ֝ק֗וֹם לְזַעֲקָתִֽי׃
Job 16:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:422 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.422/