Job 18:5 · JPS 1917
Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out, and the spark of his fire shall not shine.
Who acts: spark, fire · What happens: put out, not shine, light, spark, fire · To what, where: light, wicked
This is Job 18:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spark, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 10 put | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yea | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 light | det |
| 4 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 put | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 wicked | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wicked | det |
| 7 | wicked | wicked | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 light | nmod |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 put | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 put | aux:pass |
| 10 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 put | compound:prt |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 shine | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 shine | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 spark | det |
| 15 | spark | spark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 shine | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 fire | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 fire | nmod:poss |
| 18 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 spark | nmod |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 shine | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 shine | advmod |
| 21 | shine | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 put | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 put | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put out | shall · passive | the light of the wicked | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | |||||
| 2 | not shine | shall | the spark of spark's fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | light | the wicked | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | spark | spark's fire | nom spark «event intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 5 | fire | spark | nom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
גַּ֤ם א֣וֹר רְשָׁעִ֣ים יִדְעָ֑ךְ וְלֹֽא־יִ֝גַּ֗הּ שְׁבִ֣יב אִשּֽׁוֹ׃
Job 18:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:450 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.450/