Job 18:12 · JPS 1917
His trouble shall be ravenous, and calamity shall be ready for his fall.
Who acts: trouble, calamity, light · What happens: be, trouble
This is Job 18:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trouble, calamity, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 trouble | nmod:poss |
| 2 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ravenous | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 ravenous | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ravenous | cop |
| 5 | ravenous | ravenous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 ready | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 ready | cc |
| 8 | calamity | calamity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ready | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 ready | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 ready | cop |
| 11 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ravenous | conj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 fall | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 fall | nmod:poss |
| 14 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ready | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 ravenous | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | shall | light's trouble | ravenous property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | shall | calamity | for light's fall; ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | trouble | light | nom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יְהִי־רָעֵ֥ב אֹנ֑וֹ וְ֝אֵ֗יד נָכ֥וֹן לְצַלְעֽוֹ׃
Job 18:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:457 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.457/