Job 20:8 · JPS 1917
He shall fly away as a dream, and shall not be found; yea, he shall be chased away as a vision of the night.
Who acts: head · What happens: fly away, not find, chase away · To what, where: head
This is Job 20:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fly | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 fly | aux |
| 3 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 fly | advmod |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 dream | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 dream | det |
| 7 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fly | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 found | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 found | cc |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 found | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 found | advmod |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 found | aux:pass |
| 13 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 fly | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 chased | punct |
| 15 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 20 chased | discourse |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 yea | punct |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 chased | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 chased | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 chased | aux:pass |
| 20 | chased | chase | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 fly | conj |
| 21 | away | away | ADV | _ | 20 chased | advmod |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 vision | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 vision | det |
| 24 | vision | vision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 chased | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 night | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 night | det |
| 27 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 vision | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fly | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly away | shall | head | as a dream; away property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not find | shall · passive | head not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF» | |||||
| 3 | chase away | shall · passive | head | as a vision of the night; away property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כַּחֲל֣וֹם יָ֭עוּף וְלֹ֣א יִמְצָא֑וּהוּ וְ֝יֻדַּ֗ד כְּחֶזְי֥וֹן לָֽיְלָה׃
Job 20:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:505 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.505/