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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 20 / 20:13 / JPS 1

Job 20:13 · JPS 1917

Though he spare it, and will not let it go, but keep it still within his mouth;

Who acts: head, wickedness · What happens: spare, not let, go, keep · To what, where: wickedness

This is Job 20:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head, wickedness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjadvclobjpunctccauxadvmodobjxcomppunctccconjobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootThoughSCONJhePRONspareVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXnotPARTletVERBitPRONgoVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJkeepVERBitPRONstillADVwithinADPhisPRONmouthNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThoughthoughSCONJ_3 sparemark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sparensubj
3sparespareVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 letadvcl
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 spareobj
5,,PUNCT_3 sparepunct
6andandCCONJ_9 letcc
7willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 letaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 letadvmod
9letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 letobj
11gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 letxcomp
12,,PUNCT_14 keeppunct
13butbutCCONJ_14 keepcc
14keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf9 letconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 keepobj
16stillstillADV_14 keepadvmod
17withinwithinADP_19 mouthcase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 mouthnmod:poss
19mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing14 keepobl
20;;PUNCT_9 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sparepresentheadwickednessvn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent it=Asset
2not letfuturewickednesstree rules
3goinfinitivewickedness not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4keepinfinitivewickednessstillwithin head's mouthvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יַחְמֹ֣ל עָ֭לֶיהָ וְלֹ֣א יַֽעַזְבֶ֑נָּה וְ֝יִמְנָעֶ֗נָּה בְּת֣וֹךְ חִכּֽוֹ׃

Job 20:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:510 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.510/