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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 26 / 26:11 / JPS 1

Job 26:11 · JPS 1917

The pillars of heaven tremble and are astonished at His rebuke.

Who acts: pillars, Destruction · What happens: tremble, astonish, rebuke · To what, where: rebuke

This is Job 26:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pillars, Destruction), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjcasenmodccaux:passconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETpillarsNOUNofADPheavenNOUNtrembleVERBandCCONJareAUXastonishedVERBatADPHisPRONrebukeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pillarsdet
2pillarspillarNOUNNumber=Plur5 tremblensubj
3ofofADP_4 heavencase
4heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing2 pillarsnmod
5trembletrembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6andandCCONJ_8 astonishedcc
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 astonishedaux:pass
8astonishedastonishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 trembleconj
9atatADP_11 rebukecase
10HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 rebukenmod:poss
11rebukerebukeNOUNNumber=Sing8 astonishedobl
12..PUNCT_5 tremblepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tremblepresentthe pillars of heavenvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2astonishpresent · passivethe pillars of heaven not said hereDestruction's rebukevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
3rebukeDestructionnom rebuke «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עַמּוּדֵ֣י שָׁמַ֣יִם יְרוֹפָ֑פוּ וְ֝יִתְמְה֗וּ מִגַּעֲרָתֽוֹ׃

Job 26:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:666 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.666/