Job 29:25 · JPS 1917
I chose out their way, and sat as chief, and dwelt as a king in the army, as one that comforteth the mourners.
Who acts: I · What happens: choose out, sit, dwell, comfort · To what, where: way, mourners
This is Job 29:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 chose | nsubj |
| 2 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 chose | compound:prt |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 way | nmod:poss |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 chose | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 sat | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 sat | cc |
| 8 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 chose | conj |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 chief | case |
| 10 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 dwelt | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 dwelt | cc |
| 13 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 chose | conj |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 king | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 king | det |
| 16 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 dwelt | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 army | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 army | det |
| 19 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 king | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 one | punct |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 one | case |
| 22 | one | one | PRON | _ | 13 dwelt | obl |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 comforteth | nsubj |
| 24 | comforteth | comfort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 one | acl:relcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 mourners | det |
| 26 | mourners | mourner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 comforteth | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 chose | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose out | past | I | men's way | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sit | past | I not said here | as chief | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | dwell | past | I not said here | as a king in the army; as one | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | comfort | present | the mourners | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mourner=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶֽבֲחַ֣ר דַּרְכָּם֮ וְאֵשֵׁ֪ב רֹ֥אשׁ וְ֭אֶשְׁכּוֹן כְּמֶ֣לֶךְ בַּגְּד֑וּד כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲבֵלִ֣ים יְנַחֵֽם׃
Job 29:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:748 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.748/