Job 30:13 · JPS 1917

They break up my path, they further my calamity, even men that have no helper.

Who acts: dogs, men · What happens: break up, further, have · To what, where: path, calamity, helper

This is Job 30:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dogs, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 break	nsubj
2	break	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 break	compound:prt
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 path	nmod:poss
5	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 break	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 further	punct
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 further	nsubj
8	further	further	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 break	parataxis
9	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 calamity	nmod:poss
10	calamity	calamity	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 further	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 men	punct
12	even	even	ADV	_	13 men	advmod
13	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 calamity	appos
14	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 have	nsubj
15	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 men	acl:relcl
16	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	17 helper	det
17	helper	helper	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 have	obj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 break	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	break up	present	dogs = dog	my path	vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Patient
2	further	present	dogs = dog	my calamity	vn promote-102 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calamity=Theme
3	have	present	men	no helper	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent helper=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

נָתְס֗וּ נְֽתִיבָ֫תִ֥י לְהַוָּתִ֥י יֹעִ֑ילוּ לֹ֖א עֹזֵ֣ר לָֽמוֹ׃

Job 30:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:761 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.761/