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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 33 / 33:24 / JPS 1

Job 33:24 · JPS 1917

Then He is gracious unto him, and saith: 'Deliver him from going down to the pit, I have found a ransom.'

Who acts: man, I · What happens: be, say, deliver, go down, find · To what, where: man, ransom · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Job 33:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcopcaseoblpunctccconjpunctpunctccompobjmarkadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisdetobjpunctpunctrootThenADVHePRONisAUXgraciousADJuntoADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsaithVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTDeliverVERBhimPRONfromADPgoingVERBdownADVtoADPtheDETpitNOUN,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXfoundVERBaDETransomNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 graciousadvmod
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 graciousnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 graciouscop
4graciousgraciousADJDegree=Posrootroot
5untountoADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 graciousobl
7,,PUNCT_9 saithpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 saithcc
9saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 graciousconj
10::PUNCT_12 Deliverpunct
11''PUNCT_12 Deliverpunct
12DeliverdeliverVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 saithccomp
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 Deliverobj
14fromfromADP_15 goingmark
15goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Deliveradvcl
16downdownADV_15 goingadvmod
17totoADP_19 pitcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 pitdet
19pitpitNOUNNumber=Sing15 goingobl
20,,PUNCT_23 foundpunct
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 foundnsubj
22havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 foundaux
23foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 Deliverparataxis
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 ransomdet
25ransomransomNOUNNumber=Sing23 foundobj
26..PUNCT_9 saithpunct
27''PUNCT_9 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=imp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmanthenunto intercessor; gracious propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastman not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3deliverinfinitivemanvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
4go downgerundto the pit; down propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5findpresent · perfectIa ransomvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ransom=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְחֻנֶּ֗נּוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר פְּ֭דָעֵהוּ מֵרֶ֥דֶת שָׁ֗חַת מָצָ֥אתִי כֹֽפֶר׃

Job 33:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:868 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.868/