Job 33:30 · JPS 1917
To bring back his soul from the pit, that he may be enlightened with the light of the living.
What happens: bring back, enlighten · To what, where: soul, pit, man
This is Job 33:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 bring | mark |
| 2 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 3 | back | back | ADP | _ | 2 bring | compound:prt |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 soul | nmod:poss |
| 5 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bring | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 pit | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pit | det |
| 8 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bring | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 enlightened | punct |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 enlightened | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 enlightened | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 enlightened | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 enlightened | aux:pass |
| 14 | enlightened | enlighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 bring | advcl |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 light | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 light | det |
| 17 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 enlightened | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 living | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 living | det |
| 20 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 light | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- hedged
- yes
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | to-infinitive | man's soul | the pit | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent soul=Theme from pit=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | enlighten | may · passive | man | with the light of the living | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לְהָשִׁ֣יב נַ֭פְשׁוֹ מִנִּי־שָׁ֑חַת לֵ֝א֗וֹר בְּא֣וֹר הַֽחַיִּים׃
Job 33:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:874 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.874/