Job 1:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
Hast not Thou made a hedge about him, and about his house, and about all that he hath, on every side?
Who acts: Thou, LORD · What happens: not make, have · To what, where: hedge, side
This is Job 1:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 made | advmod |
| 3 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 hedge | det |
| 6 | hedge | hedge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 house | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 house | cc |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 house | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 house | nmod:poss |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 him | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 all | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 all | cc |
| 16 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 all | case |
| 17 | all | all | PRON | PronType=Tot | 4 made | obl |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 hath | obj |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 hath | nsubj |
| 20 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 all | acl:relcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 side | punct |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 side | case |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 side | det |
| 24 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not make | present · perfect | Thou | a hedge | every side | about LORD; about all | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hedge=Product | ||
| 2 | have | present | LORD | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הֲלֹֽא־אַ֠תָּה שַׂ֣כְתָּ בַעֲד֧וֹ וּבְעַד־בֵּית֛וֹ וּבְעַ֥ד כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֖וֹ מִסָּבִ֑יב מַעֲשֵׂ֤ה יָדָיו֙ בֵּרַ֔כְתָּ וּמִקְנֵ֖הוּ פָּרַ֥ץ בָּאָֽרֶץ׃
Job 1:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Hast not Thou made a hedge about him, and about his house, and about all that he hath, on every side?
- Thou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his possessions are increased in the land.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:9 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.9/