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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 37 / 37:6 / JPS 1

Job 37:6 · JPS 1917

For He saith to the snow: 'Fall thou on the earth'; likewise to the shower of rain, and to the showers of His mighty rain.

Who acts: voice, thou · What happens: say, fall, rain · To what, where: earth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Job 37:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctccompnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcccasedetconjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootForSCONJHePRONsaithVERBtoADPtheDETsnowNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTFallVERBthouPRONonADPtheDETearthNOUN'PUNCT;PUNCTlikewiseADVtoADPtheDETshowerNOUNofADPrainNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPtheDETshowersNOUNofADPHisPRONmightyADJrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_3 saithmark
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saithnsubj
3saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 snowcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 snowdet
6snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing3 saithobl
7::PUNCT_9 Fallpunct
8''PUNCT_9 Fallpunct
9FallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saithccomp
10thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 Fallnsubj
11ononADP_13 earthcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 earthdet
13earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing9 Fallobl
14''PUNCT_9 Fallpunct
15;;PUNCT_19 showerpunct
16likewiselikewiseADV_19 showeradvmod
17totoADP_19 showercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 showerdet
19showershowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 saithobl
20ofofADP_21 raincase
21rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing19 showernmod
22,,PUNCT_26 showerspunct
23andandCCONJ_26 showerscc
24totoADP_26 showerscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 showersdet
26showersshowerNOUNNumber=Plur19 showerconj
27ofofADP_30 raincase
28HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 rainnmod:poss
29mightymightyADJDegree=Pos30 rainamod
30rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing26 showersnmod
31..PUNCT_3 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentvoiceto the snow; to the shower of rain and the showers of voice's mighty rainvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to snow=Experiencer clause=Topic
2fallinfinitivethouthe earthvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on earth=Location
3rainvoicenom rain «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֤י לַשֶּׁ֨לַג ׀ יֹאמַ֗ר הֱוֵ֫א אָ֥רֶץ וְגֶ֥שֶׁם מָטָ֑ר וְ֝גֶ֗שֶׁם מִטְר֥וֹת עֻזּֽוֹ׃

Job 37:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:979 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.979/