Nehemiah 1:10 · JPS 1917
Now these are Thy servants and Thy people, whom Thou hast redeemed by Thy great power, and by Thy strong hand.
Who acts: these, Thou · What happens: be, redeem · To what, where: servants
This is Nehemiah 1:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 servants | advmod |
| 2 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 servants | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 servants | cop |
| 4 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 servants | nmod:poss |
| 5 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 people | cc |
| 7 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 people | nmod:poss |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 servants | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 redeemed | punct |
| 10 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 redeemed | obj |
| 11 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 redeemed | nsubj |
| 12 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 redeemed | aux |
| 13 | redeemed | redeem | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 servants | acl:relcl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 power | case |
| 15 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 power | nmod:poss |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 power | amod |
| 17 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 redeemed | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 hand | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 hand | cc |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 23 hand | case |
| 21 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 hand | nmod:poss |
| 22 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 hand | amod |
| 23 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 power | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 servants | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=assert, act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | these | Thy servants and Thy people | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | redeem | present · perfect | Thou | Thy servants and Thy people | by Thy great power and Thy strong hand | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהֵ֥ם עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ וְעַמֶּ֑ךָ אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּדִ֙יתָ֙ בְּכֹחֲךָ֣ הַגָּד֔וֹל וּבְיָדְךָ֖ הַחֲזָקָֽה׃
Nehemiah 1:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:10 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.10/