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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 8 / 8:13 / JPS 1

Nehemiah 8:13 · JPS 1917

And on the second day were gathered together the heads of fathers' houses of all the people, the priests, and the Levites, unto Ezra the scribe, even to give attention to the words of the Law.

What happens: gather, give, word · To what, where: heads, attention, words, Law

This is Nehemiah 8:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetamodoblaux:passadvmoddetnsubj:passcasenmod:posscasenmodcasedet:predetdetnmodpunctdetconjpunctccdetconjpunctcaseobldetappospunctadvmodmarkadvclobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJonADPtheDETsecondADJdayNOUNwereAUXgatheredVERBtogetherADVtheDETheadsNOUNofADPfathersNOUN'PARThousesNOUNofADPallDETtheDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTtheDETpriestsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETLevitesPROPN,PUNCTuntoADPEzraPROPNtheDETscribeNOUN,PUNCTevenADVtoPARTgiveVERBattentionNOUNtoADPtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETLawPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 gatheredcc
2ononADP_5 daycase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 daydet
4secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 dayamod
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 gatheredobl
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 gatheredaux:pass
7gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8togethertogetherADV_7 gatheredadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 headsdet
10headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur7 gatherednsubj:pass
11ofofADP_14 housescase
12fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur14 housesnmod:poss
13''sPART_12 fatherscase
14houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur10 headsnmod
15ofofADP_18 peoplecase
16allallDETPronType=Tot18 peopledet:predet
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 peopledet
18peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 housesnmod
19,,PUNCT_21 priestspunct
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 priestsdet
21priestspriestNOUNNumber=Plur10 headsconj
22,,PUNCT_25 Levitespunct
23andandCCONJ_25 Levitescc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Levitesdet
25LeviteslevitePROPNNumber=Plur10 headsconj
26,,PUNCT_28 Ezrapunct
27untountoADP_28 Ezracase
28EzraEzraPROPNNumber=Sing34 giveobl
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 scribedet
30scribescribeNOUNNumber=Sing28 Ezraappos
31,,PUNCT_34 givepunct
32evenevenADV_34 giveadvmod
33totoPART_34 givemark
34givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 gatheredadvcl
35attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing34 giveobj
36totoADP_38 wordscase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 wordsdet
38wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur34 giveobl
39ofofADP_41 Lawcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 Lawdet
41LawLawPROPNNumber=Sing38 wordsnmod
42..PUNCT_7 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherpast · passivethe heads of fathers's houses of all people and the priests and the Levitesdaytogether propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2giveto-infinitiveattentionthe words of the Lawunto Ezravn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent attention=Theme to word=Recipient
3wordthe Lawnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשֵּׁנִ֡י נֶאֶסְפוּ֩ רָאשֵׁ֨י הָאָב֜וֹת לְכָל־הָעָ֗ם הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם אֶל־עֶזְרָ֖א הַסֹּפֵ֑ר וּלְהַשְׂכִּ֖יל אֶל־דִּבְרֵ֥י הַתּוֹרָֽה׃

Nehemiah 8:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:234 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.234/